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<channel><title><![CDATA[ALANNA E. COOPER PH.D. - Blog:  Community Material Culture]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture]]></link><description><![CDATA[Blog:  Community Material Culture]]></description><pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2025 13:59:02 -0800</pubDate><generator>Weebly</generator><item><title><![CDATA[MEMORY ARTISTS]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/memory-artists-jewish-arts-and-culture-lab]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/memory-artists-jewish-arts-and-culture-lab#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2018 01:59:34 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/memory-artists-jewish-arts-and-culture-lab</guid><description><![CDATA[ 	 		 			 				 					 						   (function(jQuery) {function init() { window.wSlideshow && window.wSlideshow.render({elementID:"530746246757179771",nav:"thumbnails",navLocation:"bottom",captionLocation:"bottom",transition:"fade",autoplay:"0",speed:"5",aspectRatio:"auto",showControls:"true",randomStart:"false",images:[{"url":"1\/2\/9\/3\/12934389\/jacl1.jpg","width":400,"height":267,"fullHeight":733,"fullWidth":1100},{"url":"1\/2\/9\/3\/12934389\/jacl2.jpg","width":400,"height":267,"fullHeight":733, [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class="wsite-multicol-table-wrap" style="margin:0 -15px;"> 	<table class="wsite-multicol-table"> 		<tbody class="wsite-multicol-tbody"> 			<tr class="wsite-multicol-tr"> 				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:49.89898989899%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div><div style="height:20px;overflow:hidden"></div> <div id='530746246757179771-slideshow'></div> <div style="height:20px;overflow:hidden"></div></div>   					 				</td>				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:50.10101010101%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div class="paragraph">&#8203;My second year teaching the Cleveland Jewish Arts and Culture Lab came to a close last night - with a stunning, warm and vibrant show! This year's theme was "Remembering and Forgetting." It was amazing to watch the artists work emerge over the months of our meetings together.&nbsp; My remarks are below:<br /><br />MEMORY ARTISTS:<br />As I prepared to teaching this year's Jewish Arts and Culture Fellows, I conjured up a Jewish Museum of Memory Art, home to three imaginary galleries</div>   					 				</td>			</tr> 		</tbody> 	</table> </div></div></div>  <div>  <!--BLOG_SUMMARY_END--></div>  <div class="paragraph">The first gallery is a stark white room, inhabited by a man garbed in black, bent over a drafting table that is empty save a piece of parchment, an ink well and a quill pen.&nbsp;&nbsp; As he writes, the scribe&rsquo;s mind is occupied only with the letters that have been passed down to him.&nbsp; He is disciplined.&nbsp; His writing is neat and precise with no flair of originality.&nbsp; He is a vessel through which the words of those who came before him are transmitted.&nbsp; His creation is beautiful in its regularity and rhythm.&nbsp; It is enlivened through his breath which passes over the parchment as he works. Each careful movement of his wrist and fingers imbue the work with human spirit.&nbsp; His is master of transmission.<br />&nbsp;<br />The second gallery in my imaginary museum is a reproduction of the Dura-Europas synagogue.&nbsp; Among the oldest in the world, this synagogue was built in the third century in what is today Syria, and was uncovered by archeologists in the 1930.&nbsp; Historians know little about the artists who painted the walls of this space, and what motivated in their work.&nbsp; In my imagination, they created their vast and colorful scenes to capture and direct the attention of the worshippers who gathered here so many hundreds of years ago.&nbsp;&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;<br />I am particularly interested the depiction of the binding of Isaac.&nbsp; This troubling story &ndash; as it appears in the Torah - has God ordering Abraham to sacrifice his beloved son.&nbsp; Abraham agrees and prepares Isaac for the slaughter.&nbsp;&nbsp; The Dura-Europas artist included each of the elements listed in the text; the father, the son, the knife, the altar, the angel who calls out to Abraham &ldquo;Do not stretch your hand towards the lad,&rdquo; and the ram who is offered up in Isaac&rsquo;s stead.<br />&nbsp;<br />When the artist (of my imaginary museum) completed the sketch of her painting, she showed it to her fellow artists.&nbsp; &ldquo;Where is the mother?&rdquo; one of the fellows asked.&nbsp; &ldquo;You cannot leave her out,&rdquo; another added, &ldquo;she yearned for that child for years, and she birthed him in her old age, only to have the father take him away.&rdquo; &nbsp;Prompted by the others, the artist was overcome with the urge to fill in a piece of the past with her own spirit.&nbsp; This artist knew full well that Sarah appears nowhere in the conversation between God and Abraham, or between Abraham and Isaac.&nbsp;&nbsp; No matter.&nbsp; The artist drew Sarah&rsquo;s tent and placed her in it, hovering above the scene as though to say, &ldquo;Consider me when you read your black and white text.&rdquo;&nbsp; With this rendition, our artist inserts her creative spirit into our collective memory of the past.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;<br />In the third gallery are a few women and men, young and old, who are working to remember the details of their lives.&nbsp; Their space is filled with paper, canvas, paint, hardware, cloth, thread, dye, tiles and beads.&nbsp; These materials beckon the artists to give shape to that which is ephemeral and so deeply personal that it belongs to them alone:&nbsp; A father&rsquo;s stories of his army service.&nbsp; A brother&rsquo;s sweat on the basketball court.&nbsp; A mother&rsquo;s baking.&nbsp; A son who has gone too soon.&nbsp; In this gallery, the Memory Artists reach for the materials that are scattered around them to sew, paint, cement, cut, rip, paste, and weave.&nbsp; And from this labor, their mercurial, shifting, ephemeral and sometimes unreliable memories take shape. &nbsp;They become solid products, born into the world for others to behold.<br />&nbsp;<br />There is one other gallery in the Jewish Museum of Memory Art.&nbsp; This one is here and it is real.&nbsp; I am witness to it, as are you.&nbsp;&nbsp; Miraculous and mysterious, this gallery contains the imprint of all three imaginary ones, melded together. &nbsp;A faithfulness to tradition, with bold creativity. &nbsp;The deeply personal, with the collective memory of the Jewish People.&nbsp; Where the history of the kibbutz, and a grandfather&rsquo;s hardware shop share the same space.&nbsp; Where a long past of Jewish suffering converges with personal family loss. &nbsp;Where photos of grandparents occupy the same mosaic as the enduring Jewish Tree of Life symbol.&nbsp; Where a literature professor, and a Yiddish poet, and the words of Deuteronomy dance on the same pages.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;<br />This is Jewish Memory Art.&nbsp;&nbsp;</div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[burial - Temple Hadar Israel, New Castle PA,]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/burial-temple-hadar-israel-new-castle-pa]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/burial-temple-hadar-israel-new-castle-pa#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 2018 03:22:23 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/burial-temple-hadar-israel-new-castle-pa</guid><description><![CDATA[This afternoon - on the eve of 2018 - the remaining members of Temple Hadar Israel said goodbye to their congregation, which was founded (originally as Temple Tifereth Israel) almost 125 years ago. &nbsp;As the economy changed across the rust belt, the town's population dwindled, and most Jews moved away. &nbsp;A few years ago, Sam Bernstine asked his fellow congregants, "Do you want a dignified end? &nbsp;Or do you want the last person alive to have to shut out the lights?" &nbsp;The group resp [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph"><font color="#2a2a2a">This afternoon - on the eve of 2018 - the remaining members of Temple Hadar Israel said goodbye to their congregation, which was founded (originally as Temple Tifereth Israel) almost 125 years ago. &nbsp;As the economy changed across the rust belt, the town's population dwindled, and most Jews moved away. &nbsp;<br /><br />A few years ago, Sam Bernstine asked his fellow congregants, "Do you want a dignified end? &nbsp;Or do you want the last person alive to have to shut out the lights?" &nbsp;The group responded with thoughtful planning and responsible disbursement of their assets - with the help of <a href="http://jclproject.org/jewish-community-legacy-project-jclp.html" target="_blank">Jewish Community Legacy Project</a>. &nbsp;<br /><br />Today's respectful and soulful burial - for the few items they could not manage to give away - was their final act as a group. &nbsp;</font></div>  <div><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden;"></div> 				<div id='846894477843251090-gallery' class='imageGallery' style='line-height: 0px; padding: 0; margin: 0'><div id='846894477843251090-imageContainer0' style='float:left;width:33.28%;margin:0;'><div id='846894477843251090-insideImageContainer0' style='position:relative;margin:5px;'><div class='galleryImageHolder' style='position:relative; width:100%; padding:0 0 75%;overflow:hidden;'><div class='galleryInnerImageHolder'><a href='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050010_orig.jpg' rel='lightbox[gallery846894477843251090]'><img src='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050010.jpg' class='galleryImage' _width='400' _height='225' style='position:absolute;border:0;width:133.33%;top:0%;left:-16.67%' /></a></div></div></div></div><div id='846894477843251090-imageContainer1' style='float:left;width:33.28%;margin:0;'><div id='846894477843251090-insideImageContainer1' style='position:relative;margin:5px;'><div class='galleryImageHolder' style='position:relative; width:100%; padding:0 0 75%;overflow:hidden;'><div class='galleryInnerImageHolder'><a href='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050019_orig.jpg' rel='lightbox[gallery846894477843251090]'><img src='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050019.jpg' class='galleryImage' _width='400' _height='711' style='position:absolute;border:0;width:100%;top:-68.5%;left:0%' /></a></div></div></div></div><div id='846894477843251090-imageContainer2' style='float:left;width:33.28%;margin:0;'><div id='846894477843251090-insideImageContainer2' style='position:relative;margin:5px;'><div class='galleryImageHolder' style='position:relative; width:100%; padding:0 0 75%;overflow:hidden;'><div class='galleryInnerImageHolder'><a href='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050027_orig.jpg' rel='lightbox[gallery846894477843251090]'><img src='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050027.jpg' class='galleryImage' _width='400' _height='225' style='position:absolute;border:0;width:133.33%;top:0%;left:-16.67%' /></a></div></div></div></div><div id='846894477843251090-imageContainer3' style='float:left;width:33.28%;margin:0;'><div id='846894477843251090-insideImageContainer3' style='position:relative;margin:5px;'><div class='galleryImageHolder' style='position:relative; width:100%; padding:0 0 75%;overflow:hidden;'><div class='galleryInnerImageHolder'><a href='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050035_orig.jpg' rel='lightbox[gallery846894477843251090]'><img src='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050035.jpg' class='galleryImage' _width='400' _height='249' style='position:absolute;border:0;width:120.48%;top:0%;left:-10.24%' /></a></div></div></div></div><div id='846894477843251090-imageContainer4' style='float:left;width:33.28%;margin:0;'><div id='846894477843251090-insideImageContainer4' style='position:relative;margin:5px;'><div class='galleryImageHolder' style='position:relative; width:100%; padding:0 0 75%;overflow:hidden;'><div class='galleryInnerImageHolder'><a href='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050037_orig.jpg' rel='lightbox[gallery846894477843251090]'><img src='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050037.jpg' class='galleryImage' _width='400' _height='256' style='position:absolute;border:0;width:117.19%;top:0%;left:-8.59%' /></a></div></div></div></div><div id='846894477843251090-imageContainer5' style='float:left;width:33.28%;margin:0;'><div id='846894477843251090-insideImageContainer5' style='position:relative;margin:5px;'><div class='galleryImageHolder' style='position:relative; width:100%; padding:0 0 75%;overflow:hidden;'><div class='galleryInnerImageHolder'><a href='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050050_orig.jpg' rel='lightbox[gallery846894477843251090]'><img src='http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050050.jpg' class='galleryImage' _width='400' _height='240' style='position:absolute;border:0;width:125%;top:0%;left:-12.5%' /></a></div></div></div></div><span style='display: block; clear: both; height: 0px; overflow: hidden;'></span></div> 				<div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden;"></div></div>  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/p1050053_1_orig.jpg" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[December 31st, 2017]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/xya]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/xya#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Sun, 31 Dec 2017 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/xya</guid><description><![CDATA[                                         [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="wsite-youtube" style="margin-bottom:10px;margin-top:10px;"><div class="wsite-youtube-wrapper wsite-youtube-size-auto wsite-youtube-align-center"> <div class="wsite-youtube-container">  <iframe src="//www.youtube.com/embed/PfDfbjTCcOg?wmode=opaque" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> </div> </div></div>  <div class="wsite-youtube" style="margin-bottom:10px;margin-top:10px;"><div class="wsite-youtube-wrapper wsite-youtube-size-auto wsite-youtube-align-center"> <div class="wsite-youtube-container">  <iframe src="//www.youtube.com/embed/sTl5fT0Jcr0?wmode=opaque" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> </div> </div></div>  <div class="wsite-youtube" style="margin-bottom:10px;margin-top:10px;"><div class="wsite-youtube-wrapper wsite-youtube-size-auto wsite-youtube-align-center"> <div class="wsite-youtube-container">  <iframe src="//www.youtube.com/embed/s8UhRDQASh0?wmode=opaque" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> </div> </div></div>  <div class="wsite-youtube" style="margin-bottom:10px;margin-top:10px;"><div class="wsite-youtube-wrapper wsite-youtube-size-auto wsite-youtube-align-center"> <div class="wsite-youtube-container">  <iframe src="//www.youtube.com/embed/EKjZnaJxtF4?wmode=opaque" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> </div> </div></div>  <div class="wsite-youtube" style="margin-bottom:10px;margin-top:10px;"><div class="wsite-youtube-wrapper wsite-youtube-size-auto wsite-youtube-align-center"> <div class="wsite-youtube-container">  <iframe src="//www.youtube.com/embed/onFoKh92JOo?wmode=opaque" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> </div> </div></div>  <div class="wsite-youtube" style="margin-bottom:10px;margin-top:10px;"><div class="wsite-youtube-wrapper wsite-youtube-size-auto wsite-youtube-align-center"> <div class="wsite-youtube-container">  <iframe src="//www.youtube.com/embed/kxfkcHJVaOs?wmode=opaque" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> </div> </div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[exploring boundaries:  exhibition opening for the JEwish arts and culture lab]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/exploring-boundaries-exhibition-opening-for-the-jewish-arts-and-culture-lab]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/exploring-boundaries-exhibition-opening-for-the-jewish-arts-and-culture-lab#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Fri, 21 Apr 2017 15:14:24 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/exploring-boundaries-exhibition-opening-for-the-jewish-arts-and-culture-lab</guid><description><![CDATA[Join me for this exciting event! &nbsp;I've had a great few months working with the Jewish Arts and Culture Lab. &nbsp;The show brings together an amazing group of pieces (sculpture, poetry, illustration, song, painting and collage) - which respond to each other in really interesting and exciting ways. &nbsp;For the opening, this Tuesday night, I'll be sharing remarks about the intersections between Jewishness and Creative expression (where they fit easily and where the challenges lie), and I wi [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph"><font color="#2a2a2a">Join me for this exciting event! &nbsp;I've had a great few months working with the Jewish Arts and Culture Lab. &nbsp;The show brings together an amazing group of pieces (sculpture, poetry, illustration, song, painting and collage) - which respond to each other in really interesting and exciting ways. &nbsp;For the opening, this Tuesday night, I'll be sharing remarks about the intersections between Jewishness and Creative expression (where they fit easily and where the challenges lie), and I will draw together some of the exciting themes - related to BOUNDARIES - that&nbsp;run through the show&rsquo;s disparate and dynamic pieces.</font></div>  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/boundaries-flyer_orig.jpg" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[﻿warrior windows: congregational identity]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/warrior-windows-congregational-identity]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/warrior-windows-congregational-identity#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Mon, 28 Nov 2016 16:47:03 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/warrior-windows-congregational-identity</guid><description><![CDATA[If eyes are a window into an individual's soul, perhaps windows can provide a view into the soul of a congregation. &nbsp;A highlight of our class tour of the Temple Tiferet Israel's new building was viewing the 12 glass windows inside the building's new chapel, in addition to the three &ldquo;warrior windows&rdquo; just outside the chapel.&nbsp; All were commissioned by Rabbi Abba Hillel Silver just after World War II, in memory of the 22 Temple members who fell in the war, and in honor of the  [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph"><font color="#2a2a2a">If eyes are a window into an individual's soul, perhaps windows can provide a view into the soul of a congregation. &nbsp;<br /><br />A highlight of our class tour of the Temple Tiferet Israel's new building was viewing the 12 glass windows inside the building's new chapel, in addition to the three &ldquo;warrior windows&rdquo; just outside the chapel.&nbsp; All were commissioned by Rabbi Abba Hillel Silver just after World War II, in memory of the 22 Temple members who fell in the war, and in honor of the other 776 who served.</font></div>  <div><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class="wsite-multicol-table-wrap" style="margin:0 -15px;"> 	<table class="wsite-multicol-table"> 		<tbody class="wsite-multicol-tbody"> 			<tr class="wsite-multicol-tr"> 				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:38.181818181818%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div class="paragraph"><font color="#2a2a2a">&#8203;Given our emphasis on object-biographies, I was interested to learn the life-story of the windows, particularly since they just went through a big transition!&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></div>   					 				</td>				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:61.818181818182%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-border-width:0 " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/1480352105.png" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>   					 				</td>			</tr> 		</tbody> 	</table> </div></div></div>  <span class='imgPusher' style='float:left;height:7px'></span><span style='display: table;width:auto;position:relative;float:left;max-width:100%;;clear:left;margin-top:20px;*margin-top:40px'><a><img src="http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/1480352490.png" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; border-width:0; max-width:100%" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder wsite-image" /></a><span style="display: table-caption; caption-side: bottom; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;" class="wsite-caption"></span></span> <div class="paragraph" style="text-align:left;display:block;"><span style="color:rgb(42, 42, 42)">The windows were originally created in the late 1940s, designed specifically for the congregation&rsquo;s urban home, located in Cleveland's University Circle district (pictured to the left)</span><br /><font color="#2a2a2a"><br />That building was recently gifted to Case Western Reserve University and turned into the Maltz Performing Arts Center. &nbsp;<br /><br />In the meantime, the congregation has vacated this space, and moved into its newly re-furbished home in Beachwood.&nbsp; &nbsp;What about the windows?&nbsp; Would they come along?</font></div> <hr style="width:100%;clear:both;visibility:hidden;"></hr>  <div class="paragraph"><font color="#2a2a2a"><span>We know, of course, that they did!&nbsp; But the factors that went into making this decision are worth considering, because they open up some larger issues.</span><br /><br />Here are some reasons offered for <em>not </em>moving them:</font><ul><li><font color="#2a2a2a">Windows are integral to a building&rsquo;s design.&nbsp; So, if they were to be removed, the holes left behind would have to patched.&nbsp;</font></li><li><font color="#2a2a2a">As windows, they have been exposed to the elements, and were in need of repair and restoration at the hands of experts.&nbsp; Was the project worth it?</font></li><li><font color="#2a2a2a">Moving the windows would also mean that the new space would have to be designed around them to accommodate their size, shape and style.&nbsp;</font></li><li><font color="#2a2a2a">Finally, the larger question of where such windows belong: Perhaps they are part of the building, rather than possessions of the congregation?</font></li></ul></div>  <span class='imgPusher' style='float:left;height:0px'></span><span style='display: table;width:auto;position:relative;float:left;max-width:100%;;clear:left;margin-top:0px;*margin-top:0px'><a><img src="http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/1480353016.png" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; border-width:0; max-width:100%" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder wsite-image" /></a><span style="display: table-caption; caption-side: bottom; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;" class="wsite-caption"></span></span> <div class="paragraph" style="text-align:left;display:block;"><font color="#2a2a2a">And below are some of the reasons for removing them from the building they occupied, and relocating them to the Temple Tiferet Israel&rsquo;s newly refurbished and re-dedicated home in Beachwood (shown here in a schematic drawing to the left):</font></div> <hr style="width:100%;clear:both;visibility:hidden;"></hr>  <div class="paragraph"><ul><li><font color="#2a2a2a">Their stunning beauty, and the desire for them to&nbsp;adorn the new space</font></li><li><font color="#2a2a2a">The preservation of the memory of those members of the Temple who served as soldiers in World War II, and who fell.</font></li><li><font color="#2a2a2a">Their value.&nbsp; Designed by the artist Arthur Szyk makes them commodities.</font></li><li><font color="#2a2a2a">Finally, the feeling that the windows belong to the congregation (rather than to the building itself). &nbsp;For decades they hung in the intimate and well-used chapel, and came to be associated with prayer, community, and rites of passage.&nbsp; In this sense, they are viewed not only as beautiful artwork, but also as&nbsp;physical manifestations of the congregation&rsquo;s essence.</font></li></ul></div>  <span class='imgPusher' style='float:right;height:0px'></span><span style='display: table;width:auto;position:relative;float:right;max-width:100%;;clear:right;margin-top:19px;*margin-top:38px'><a><img src="http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/1480353196.png" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; border-width:0; max-width:100%" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder wsite-image" /></a><span style="display: table-caption; caption-side: bottom; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;" class="wsite-caption"></span></span> <div class="paragraph" style="text-align:left;display:block;">&#8203;<font color="#2a2a2a">Ultimately, they were moved and they now hang in their new space.&nbsp; <br /><br />How are they doing there?<br />&nbsp;<br />Interesting is that do not serve the same functional purpose as they did in their old space.&nbsp; They are no longer windows! The glass has been fully encased so that the artistry is protected from the elements.&nbsp; This means they do not let in natural light.&nbsp; Nor can be viewed from outside (except as frosted panels - see above). From the inside, they appear to be windows, but in fact, their details are visible only when they are electrically-illuminated from behind.</font></div> <hr style="width:100%;clear:both;visibility:hidden;"></hr>  <span class='imgPusher' style='float:left;height:0px'></span><span style='display: table;width:auto;position:relative;float:left;max-width:100%;;clear:left;margin-top:0px;*margin-top:0px'><a><img src="http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/1480353328.png" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; border-width:0; max-width:100%" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder wsite-image" /></a><span style="display: table-caption; caption-side: bottom; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;" class="wsite-caption"></span></span> <div class="paragraph" style="display:block;">&#8203;<font color="#2a2a2a">No longer windows, they are now solely <em>objects d&rsquo;art</em>.&nbsp; Regardless, they continue to remind congregants of where they came from, of their history, and of the value their community places on sanctifying space through beauty.&nbsp;</font>&nbsp;</div> <hr style="width:100%;clear:both;visibility:hidden;"></hr>  <div class="paragraph" style="text-align:left;"><font color="#2a2a2a">For me, the story of the Temple&rsquo;s Szyk windows highlights the important role that objects - material culture &ndash; play in defining community.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;<br />Looking towards next class: &nbsp;What are the implications of the tight connection between community-identity and material culture for shrinking congregations? What happens when a congregation becomes so small, that it can no longer maintain the facility that the congregants built decades before? &nbsp;When should a congregation unburden themselves of their belongings?&nbsp; And what should become of their things?<br />&nbsp;<br />We'll be discussing these issues in our upcoming class, using the article here as entree into our conversation: &nbsp;&ldquo;<a href="http://www.jclproject.org/sites/default/files/Jerusalem-Report-Nov-2015.pdf">Perpetuating Disappearing Congregations</a>&rdquo; published in the Jerusalem Report, November, 2013</font>.</div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[November 20th, 2016]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/november-20th-2016]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/november-20th-2016#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2016 04:50:14 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/november-20th-2016</guid><description><![CDATA[ [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[biographies of holocaust torah scrolls and other ritual objects]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/biographies-of-holocaust-torah-scrolls-and-other-ritual-objects]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/biographies-of-holocaust-torah-scrolls-and-other-ritual-objects#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2016 04:14:05 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kikayon.com/blog-community-material-culture/biographies-of-holocaust-torah-scrolls-and-other-ritual-objects</guid><description><![CDATA[ 	 		 			 				 					 						          					 								 					 						  We generally think the term &ldquo;biography" can only describe the life of a person. &nbsp; In fact, it can describe objects too (as Igor Kopytoff&rsquo;s explains in his famous article, &ldquo;The Cultural Biography of Things&rdquo;).&nbsp; We might ask, for example:&nbsp; Where did an object come from? Who made it?&nbsp; How has its use changed with age?&nbsp;&nbsp;   					 							 		 	   We can ask similar questions about a co [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class="wsite-multicol-table-wrap" style="margin:0 -15px;"> 	<table class="wsite-multicol-table"> 		<tbody class="wsite-multicol-tbody"> 			<tr class="wsite-multicol-tr"> 				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:50%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/menorahs_1.jpg" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>   					 				</td>				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:50%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div class="paragraph" style="text-align:left;"><font color="#2a2a2a">We generally think the term &ldquo;biography" can only describe the life of a person. &nbsp; In fact, it can describe objects too (as Igor Kopytoff&rsquo;s explains in his famous article, &ldquo;<a target="_blank" href="http://web-facstaff.sas.upenn.edu/~cavitch/pdf-library/Kopytoff_CulturalBiography.pdf">The Cultural Biography of Things</a>&rdquo;).&nbsp; We might ask, for example:&nbsp; Where did an object come from? Who made it?&nbsp; How has its use changed with age?</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div>   					 				</td>			</tr> 		</tbody> 	</table> </div></div></div>  <div class="paragraph"><font color="#2a2a2a">We can ask similar questions about a collection (Who created the collection? Why?&nbsp; What purpose was the collection meant to serve?&nbsp; And how has its purpose or usefulness changed with age?)&nbsp;</font></div>  <div><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class="wsite-multicol-table-wrap" style="margin:0 -15px;"> 	<table class="wsite-multicol-table"> 		<tbody class="wsite-multicol-tbody"> 			<tr class="wsite-multicol-tr"> 				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:49.89898989899%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div class="paragraph"><font color="#2a2a2a">&#8203;When we asked such questions of Joseph Horwitz&rsquo;s collection of ritual Jewish objects, we were left puzzled.&nbsp; Mr. Horwitz would likely have answered our questions.&nbsp; But now he is gone. &nbsp;And, when such a collection gets separated from its collector, information about it can get lost too. &nbsp;</font></div>   					 				</td>				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:50.10101010101%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/skirball.jpg" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>   					 				</td>			</tr> 		</tbody> 	</table> </div></div></div>  <div class="paragraph" style="text-align:left;"><span style="color:rgb(42, 42, 42)">Upon whom does the responsibility fall to properly keep and transmit such information (if anyone)?&nbsp; In class, we did not come up with a good answer!</span><br /><br /><strong><font color="#8d2424">THE &ldquo;IDEAL CAREER&rdquo; OF A COLLECTION</font></strong><br /><font color="#2a2a2a">We also followed the life story of the Horwitz collection (the bulk of which was transferred to the B&rsquo;nai Brith museum in Washington DC, was later put into storage, and was finally transferred to the Skirball Museum in Cincinnati).&nbsp; We found this life story to fall short of the &ldquo;ideal career&rdquo; for such a collection. &nbsp;&nbsp;</font><br /><font color="#2a2a2a">&nbsp;</font><br /><font color="#2a2a2a">These are the qualities of a collection's &ldquo;ideal career&rdquo;:</font><ul><li><font color="#2a2a2a">It remains in tact</font></li><li><font color="#2a2a2a">It is made accessible to a broad public and to scholars</font></li><li><font color="#2a2a2a">It is cared for to insure its longevity</font></li><li><font color="#2a2a2a">It is properly catalogued (with information including the objects&rsquo; provenance)</font></li><li><font color="#2a2a2a">It is used to tell a compelling narrative, designed to educate</font></li><li><font color="#2a2a2a">It is widely viewed and engaged with</font></li></ul><br /><strong><font color="#8d2424">END OF LIFE FOR A RITUAL OBJECT</font></strong></div>  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/book-pile.jpg?329" alt="Picture" style="width:329;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>  <div class="paragraph"><font color="#2a2a2a">In our discussions about the various pieces in the Horwitz collection, we reached a dead-end when it came to the question:&nbsp; What is the ideal life-span for a Jewish ritual object?&nbsp; How should the end of its life be determined?&nbsp; And what should happen to it once it reaches the end of its life?&nbsp;</font><br /><font color="#2a2a2a">&nbsp;</font><br /><font color="#2a2a2a">Indeed there is cultural discomfort around disposing of Jewish ritual items (or dismantling a collection, a library, a set of synagogue possessions).&nbsp; When such scattering and disposal does occur, it is often with little fanfare, and without acknowledgement or reflection on what the object&rsquo;s end-of-life signifies.</font><br /><br /><strong><font color="#8d2424">TORAH SCROLL</font></strong><br /><font color="#2a2a2a">The Torah Scroll is particularly interesting because it is one of the few Jewish ritual objects about which there are detailed prescriptions for how its &ldquo;biography&rdquo; ought to unfold.&nbsp; Rules lay out how a Torah Scroll should be crafted, and how it should be treated during its lifetime.&nbsp; So, too, there are rules to determine when a Torah Scroll has reached the end of its life and how it should be disposed of.</font><br /><font color="#2a2a2a">&nbsp;</font><br /><font color="#2a2a2a">The new phenomena of &ldquo;Holocaust Torahs&rdquo; overrides these guidelines, raising ethical and spiritual questions about the purpose of Torah Scrolls and how they ought to be treated.&nbsp; We will address this during the first half hour of our upcoming class</font><br /></div>  <div><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class="wsite-multicol-table-wrap" style="margin:0 -15px;"> 	<table class="wsite-multicol-table"> 		<tbody class="wsite-multicol-tbody"> 			<tr class="wsite-multicol-tr"> 				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:3.6363636363636%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div class="wsite-spacer" style="height:50px;"></div>   					 				</td>				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:46.262626262626%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="http://www.kikayon.com/uploads/1/2/9/3/12934389/tiffanywindow.jpg?191" alt="Picture" style="width:191;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>   					 				</td>				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:50.10101010101%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div class="paragraph" style="text-align:left;"><font color="#a82e2e"><strong>STAINED GLASS WINDOWS</strong></font><br /><font color="#2a2a2a">&nbsp;</font><font color="#2a2a2a">We will then switch gears to discuss another sort of Jewish object:&nbsp; stained glass windows used in synagogue buildings.&nbsp; For an overview of how these are viewed in American Jewish settings see <a target="_blank" href="http://forward.com/culture/157730/through-stained-glass-brightly/?attribution=tag-article-listing-2-headline">here</a><br /><br />&#8203;We will also touch on a case-study: which tells the life-story of windows in a synagogue in Mahanoy City, a&nbsp;<span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">Pennsylvania coal mining town.</span></font></div>   					 				</td>			</tr> 		</tbody> 	</table> </div></div></div>  <div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(42, 42, 42)">This story, found&nbsp;</span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.thejewishweek.com/news/national/mystery-missing-stained-glass-windows#vQuVRC9pzqyTfbBi.99">here</a><span style="color:rgb(42, 42, 42)">, focuses on the how the&nbsp;windows&rsquo; biography unfolded once the congregation that owned them shrunk, and finally ceased to operate.&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(42, 42, 42)">&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(42, 42, 42)">This very interesting piece helps to tease out the different ways of valuing stained glass windows.&nbsp; In some ways they are simply commodities.&nbsp; In other ways, they represent the soul of a building (and perhaps the soul of the congregation itself).</span></div>  <div class="paragraph"></div>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>